1 gram of antimatter explosion radiusmale micro influencers australia

This makes it incredibly hard to store antimatter. 1 Answer. Using the convention that 1 kiloton TNT equivalent = 4.18410 12 joules (or one trillion calories of energy), one half gram of antimatter reacting with one half gram of ordinary matter (one gram total) results in 21.5 kilotons-equivalent of energy (the same as the atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki in 1945). You could probably reduce your targets from 7 B to a few dozen by targeting, say, the leaders of a few large nations or the microprocessors in their early-warning systems, and let the ensuing nuclear strikes and counter-strikes do the rest. A nuclear or positron reactor can make over 900 seconds. "[When] a proton and antiproton annihilate each other, their mass completely disappears," Professor Dosersays. We have a mole of atoms in a gram, or a total energy release of (2 GeV)(6 x 10^23)(1.6 x 10^-19 J/eV) = 2 x 10^14 J, or 200 terajoules. The term "TNT equivalence" is a normalization technique for equating properties of an explosive to TNT, the standard. The reality is that. the algonquin club boston cookies that taste like mcdonaldland cookies 0 Comments 1 View 0 Likes. Current technology only allows us to store small amounts of antimatter in each Penning trap. In John Barnes' excellent Thousand Cultures series, the ultimate nasty weapon is the teleportation of antimatter into the atmosphere as a very fine dust spread over a large volume. Today, it takes nearly a year for an unmanned spacecraft to reach Mars. The main hurdles are the production and storage of large amounts of antimatter. The total energy output of the Sun per second. How are engines numbered on Starship and Super Heavy? Shortly after the supposed Big Bang, the universe would have been filled with extremely energetic photons. Antimatter is one of the costliest materials in the world. Extreme caution is advised. The solar irradiance of the Sun every 12 hours. 4. And based on what we know about this terrifying-sounding substance, the Universe probably shouldn't exist at all. Why refined oil is cheaper than cold press oil? A gram of antimatter could produce an explosion the size of a nuclear bomb. NASA have actually started planning to use antimatter spaceships to go to space. When antimatter collides with matter it can end up creating the largest explosion in human history. Where can I find a clear diagram of the SPECK algorithm? On the other hand, one milligram of 18F-FDG will contain on the order of 3x10^18 molecules. In order to reach the core we would have to send it 4,000 miles down. $\begingroup$ For shooting it through the air: you need to have some kind of containment anyway and a single gram of antimatter-matter annihilation is like an atombomb going off so you dont need much. The team can create thousands of antihydrogen atoms in only a second but the trap barely catches any. Antimatter annihilation from anti-hydrogen is surprisingly messy: it will not be pure gamma rays. It uses a magnet to keep antimatter on the inside from interacting with the walls of the trap and exploding. Nuclear weapon outputs are usually given in megatons, that being the energy released by one megaton of tnt exploding. Now they're back in Kyiv, Baby with bowel obstruction died after hospital's failures, coroner finds, NT Chief Minister apologises to outgoing police commissioner over retirement settlement comments, Nouma is an island paradise but for the next year you're not allowed to swim, Live: Celebrities arrive at the Met Gala for fashion's biggest night, Texas college baseball player accidentally shot during game, Three firefighters rushed to hospital, one critical, after factory fire south of Brisbane, Live: Reserve Bank tipped to leave interest rates on hold for a second month, ASX to open lower. The bottle is called a trap because thats what it does, it traps antimatter. This bomb was only 50 megatons. Similarly, you can estimate the blast radius for c4 explosives too. There is no nuclear bomb that comes close to the power this bomb would have. Except the isochoric heat capacity of earth atmosphere is $C_v=.717kJ*kg^{-1}*K^{-1}$. After a bit of number crunching that means agram of antiprotonantimatter would cost an absurd 5 quadrillion euros. There's not really any point translating that to Australian dollars because it's absurd either way. Back To Anycalculator.com The opposite to Worldbuilding: World Destruction, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Sufficiently big detonations can presumably force a bit of fusion, but it is unlikely to be self-sustaining on its own without confinement. Which means we shouldnt exist, physicists are still unsure as to why were around. WAY too much. "You need 2,000 times more energy to make [anti-protons]," he says. This worksheet uses the property of energy called the heat of combustion or heat of explosion and is expressed in units of kilocalories per gram. The fictional bomb works by touching 1 gram of matter to 1 gram of antimatter a substance made of sub-atomic particles with properties opposite those of normal matter particles causing. [5][6][7][8], Where for example the comparison is by energy yield, an explosive's energy is normally expressed for chemical purposes as the thermodynamic work produced by its detonation. As we learned in real estate, location, location, location. The human body also releases antimatter. The pressure decays exponentially over time and has positive and negative (suction) phases. The sub-atomic particles of matter have the opposite properties of antimatter. Safety, Health & Environmental Affairs Committee, Transportation, Distribution & Security Committee. For a 10 km dinosaur killer asteroid, 1 kg of antimatter should be sufficient retarget the asteroid -- actually quite a bit less would actually be needed because there are quite a few near earth objects that would need only a tiny orbital deflection to serve the purpose, the largest of these earth crossers, 1866 Sysyphusone of these objects happens to fit the bill as it is probably over 8 km diameter (close enough for our imagination) and currently scheduled to pass about 17 million km from the earth on Nov 24, 2071. This one bullet would be equivalent to 378 grams of TNT, which is more powerful than a modern grenade. This amazing device creates a region of space where the magnetic field gets larger in all directions. Everyone knows biking is fantastic, but only this Car vs. Bike Calculator turns biking hours into trees! How much antimatter would we need in order to wipe out all humans, eradicate all animals and blow up the Earth? I mean, in Star Trek, they use Matter/Antimatter reactions to power their starships, it's pretty powerful. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. But to understand the properties of this mysterious anti-stuff, apparently anti-electrons won't cut it. Of course, getting even a milligram of antimatter is going to be tou. These complications have been sidestepped by convention. Now, we wouldn't want that, would we? Since after the Big Bang there was nothing left but matter and antimatter in equal amounts, they should have annihilated everything. Matter-antimatter annihilation from a hypothetical macroscopic explosion would produce the same particles as proton-antiproton annihilation in microscopic quantities in accelerator experiments. Some humans would probably survive this, though. The TNT equivalent appears in various nuclear weapon control treaties, and has been used to characterize the energy released in asteroid impacts. Estimated mass-energy of the observable universe. ", "Beirut Explosion: What Happened in Lebanon and Everything Else You Need to Know", "Preliminary yield estimation of the 2020 Beirut explosion using video footage from social media", "Seismic Experiments on the North German Explosions, 1946 to 1947", Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, "Hiroshima and Nagasaki: The Long Term Health Effects", "Kinetic Energy of Tornadoes in the United States", "Frequently Asked Questions Electricity", "Country Comparison:: Electricity consumption", "NOAA FAQ: How much energy does a hurricane release? Often, the responses are droll ones such as love, cocaine, cash money, computer ink, or even sex. There are two surefire ways. But other than this probably being impossible, it may just start the race for the antimatter bomb. How much energy would be released in a collision of planets of matter & antimatter? If those are still fairly small numbers, how big would the Enterprise D exploding really be? Sorry, but I don't know where you can get the text of this book online. We must use a bigger bomb. Did you get it? Such weapons would easy eclipse nuclear weapons in power, e.g., 1 gram of antimatter would equal 23 space shuttle fuel tanks of energy. For example, if a timber-cutting formula calls for a charge of 1kg of TNT, then based on octanitrocubane's RE factor of 2.38, it would take only 1.0/2.38 (or 0.42) kg of it to do the same job. You bet. So, what's their working theory as to why our evil antimatter twins didn't just cancel everything out, long ago? The OP wanted it all in one bomb, so I told him his bomb must release at least that much energy. Cookie Notice Given a pair of explosives, one can produce 2 the shockwave output (this depends on the distance of measuring instruments) but the difference in direct metal cutting ability may be 4 higher for one type of metal and 7 higher for another type of metal. If you have an absurdly large fireball it will tend to spread more upwards (less pressure, longer mean-free path) and send a big plasma cloud up - bad from an electromagnetic pulse, ozone layer and IR energy igniting stuff perspective. As of now an antimatter bomb, large enough to cause any damage, wont be made because its just so expensive to make. Antimatter is the opposite of matter. This would cause the entire Earth to explode and break into thousands of pieces. When a collision between a particle and its opposing antiparticle collide, both of them are annihilated which causes a massive release of energy, otherwise known as an explosion. Which ability is most related to insanity: Wisdom, Charisma, Constitution, or Intelligence? Antimatter is one of the most unstable substances in the world. In other words, for each gram of TNT exploded, 4.184kilojoules (or 4,184 joules) of energy are released. The time of interaction is very short. TNT equivalent is a convention for expressing energy, typically used to describe the energy released in an explosion. But why do so many Christians still claim that God used the Big Bang to create the universe, especially when this scientifically bankrupt speculation contradicts the Genesis creation account in so many ways?5 The Big Bang is, and always has been, unsupported speculation. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. In order to store antimatter it has to be kept in a sealed container and held up with magnets so that it floats. Energy = Matter and antimatter particles annihilate one another whenever they come into contact! If you absolutely, positively need to sterilize the surface, you must blast it from orbit. The problem lies in the efficiency and cost of antimatter production and storage. Unlike Big Bang speculation, these measurements, which are testable and repeatable, were real science. However, humans have produced only a minuscule amount of antimatter. This is becoming more and more obvious as time goes by. In other words, for each gram of TNT exploded, 4.184 kilojoules (or 4184 joules) of energy are released. Theviolence of an antimatterreactionwas clearly demonstrated when a tiny pinch of the stuff exploded over Vatican City in the fictional Dan Brown epic, Angels and Demons. When a gnoll vampire assumes its hyena form, do its HP change? Would it be imperceptible? I have no idea what you're talking about.

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