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[130] However, the writer Raymond Chandler criticised the artificiality of her books, as did writer Julian Symons. In 1947, the Anti-Defamation League in the US sent an official letter of complaint to Christie's American publishers, Dodd, Mead and Company, regarding perceived antisemitism in her works. [14]:366 Of the first, Giant's Bread published in 1930, a reviewer for The New York Times wrote, "her book is far above the average of current fiction, in fact, comes well under the classification of a 'good book'. [4]:8,2021, Christie was a voracious reader from an early age. She didn't want to educate, she didn't want to change their lives. Writing under the pseudonym Monosyllaba, she set the book in Cairo and drew upon her recent experiences there. [4]:79,8182 It was published in 1920. It featured Hercule Poirot, a former Belgian police officer with "magnificent moustaches" and a head "exactly the shape of an egg",[30]:13 who had taken refuge in Britain after Germany invaded Belgium. [62], The couple acquired the Greenway Estate in Devon as a summer residence in 1938;[14]:310 it was given to the National Trust in 2000. [4]:4547, At 18, Christie wrote her first short story, "The House of Beauty", while recovering in bed from an illness. Christie features as a character in Gaylord Larsen's Dorothy and Agatha and The London Blitz Murders by Max Allan Collins. Hercule Poirot a professional sleuth would not be at home at all in Miss Marple's world."[112]. As Christie herself said, "Ten people had to die without it becoming ridiculous or the murderer being obvious. Right here at FameChain. [79][80] When her death was announced, two West End theatres the St. Martin's, where The Mousetrap was playing, and the Savoy, which was home to a revival of Murder at the Vicarage dimmed their outside lights in her honour. "And Then There Were None carries the 'closed society' type of murder mystery to extreme lengths," according to author Charles Osborne. In most of them she assists Poirot. Following the death of his mother in 2004, Matthew was put in. [165][166] As of 2018[update], Guinness World Records listed Christie as the best-selling fiction writer of all time. Agatha's grandson, Mathew Prichard, was also a beneficiary, who received the sole rights to The Mousetrap for his ninth birthday. [14]:41314 She accompanied Mallowan on his archaeological expeditions, and her travels with him contributed background to several of her novels set in the Middle East. After keeping the submission for several months, John Lane at The Bodley Head offered to accept it, provided that Christie change how the solution was revealed. [154] In 2013, she was voted "best crime writer" in a survey of 600 members of the Crime Writers' Association of professional novelists. Mathew Prichard pictured with his grandmother Agatha Christie. [58] Christie and Mallowan married in Edinburgh in September 1930. [12] Two doctors diagnosed her with "an unquestionable genuine loss of memory",[49][50] yet opinion remains divided over the reason for her disappearance. "[14]:386, In The Hollow, published in 1946, one of the characters is described by another as "a Whitechapel Jewess with dyed hair and a voice like a corncrake a small woman with a thick nose, henna red and a disagreeable voice". [11][14]:10 Two weeks after Boehmer's death, Mary's sister Margaret West married widowed dry goods merchant Nathaniel Frary Miller, a US citizen. [207] In December 2020, Library Reads named Terrell a Hall of Fame author for the book. Christie's stage play The Mousetrap holds the world record for the longest initial run. [4]:36872[14]:477 Textual analysis suggested that Christie may have begun to develop Alzheimer's disease or other dementia at about this time. Most biographers give Christie's mother's place of birth as Belfast but do not provide sources. Tolkien. [4]:297,300 Christie became the first female playwright to have three plays running simultaneously in London: The Mousetrap, Witness for the Prosecution and Spider's Web. Come, Tell Me How You Live, about working on an archaeological dig, was drawn from her life with Mallowan. [97] In 2014, RLJ Entertainment Inc. (RLJE) acquired Acorn Media UK, renamed it Acorn Media Enterprises, and incorporated it as the RLJE UK development arm. [3], Christie died peacefully on 12January 1976 at age 85 from natural causes at her home at Winterbrook House. [30]:80 Satterthwaite also appears in a novel, Three Act Tragedy, and a short story, "Dead Man's Mirror", both of which feature Poirot. [164] She was the first crime writer to have 100,000 copies of 10 of her titles published by Penguin on the same day in 1948. Nothing like rushing through the water at what seems to you a speed of about two hundred miles an hour. While they visited some ancient Egyptian monuments such as the Great Pyramid of Giza, she did not exhibit the great interest in archaeology and Egyptology that developed in her later years. [73] After her husband's knighthood, Christie could also be styled Lady Mallowan. [30]:375 In a recording discovered and released in 2008, Christie revealed the reason for this: "Hercule Poirot, a complete egoist, would not like being taught his business or having suggestions made to him by an elderly spinster lady. Black Coffee (Hercule Poirot, #7) by. [41][42] Despite the extensive manhunt, she was not found for another 10 days. When Rosalind was 11, her mother dedicated the novel, The Murder at the Vicarage, To Rosalind. Her first husband was Archibald Christie; they married in 1914 and had one child before divorcing in 1928. [74][75], In 1946, Christie said of herself: "My chief dislikes are crowds, loud noises, gramophones and cinemas. Mathew Prichard was born in 1943 in Cheshire, England, UK. [87] At the time of her death in 1976, "she was the best-selling novelist in history. She was disappointed when the six publishers she contacted declined the work. Want to Read. BBC News. [31]:63 Their last adventure, Postern of Fate, was Christie's last novel. She was first married to Hubert Prichard, and after his death she married Anthony Hicks. Christie published few non-fiction works. [55][f] Christie petitioned for divorce and was granted a decree nisi against her husband in April 1928, which was made absolute in October 1928. In 2013, the Christie family supported the release of a new Poirot story, The Monogram Murders, written by British author Sophie Hannah. [123] Much of the work, particularly dialogue, was done in her head before she put it on paper. Christie was born into a wealthy upper middle class family in Torquay, Devon, and was largely home-schooled. [14]:301[30]:244 She also devoted time and effort each season in "making herself useful by photographing, cleaning, and recording finds; and restoring ceramics, which she especially enjoyed". The Grand Tour: Around the World with the Queen of Mystery is a collection of correspondence from her 1922 Grand Tour of the British Empire, including South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada. [4]:4849 (The story became an early version of her story "The House of Dreams". The pair appear in 14 short stories, 12 of which were collected in 1930 as The Mysterious Mr. Late that evening, Christie disappeared from their home in Sunningdale. 9 distinct works. By Neil Prior. Christie sold an estimated 300 million books during her lifetime. "[124]:viii Guns, knives, garrottes, tripwires, blunt instruments, and even a hatchet were also used, but "Christie never resorted to elaborate mechanical or scientific means to explain her ingenuity,"[125]:57 according to John Curran, author and literary adviser to the Christie estate. "[194] With her expert knowledge, Christie had no need of poisons unknown to science, which were forbidden under Ronald Knox's "Ten Rules for Detective Fiction". The grandson of celebrated crime writer Agatha Christie is Welsh National Opera 's new honorary president.. A lifelong supporter of the arts in Wales, Mr Prichard has a long standing association . It received nine BAFTA award nominations and won four BAFTA awards in 19901992. [30]:33, In 1922, the Christies joined an around-the-world promotional tour for the British Empire Exhibition, led by Major Ernest Belcher. More than a thousand police officers, 15,000 volunteers, and several aeroplanes searched the rural landscape. [4]:86103[32] They learned to surf prone in South Africa; then, in Waikiki, they were among the first Britons to surf standing up, and extended their time there by three months to practice. [4]:67[7] She described her childhood as "very happy". [4]:16970 In Iraq, she became friends with archaeologist Leonard Woolley and his wife, who invited her to return to their dig in February 1930. [30]:47,7476 Christie said, "Miss Marple was not in any way a picture of my grandmother; she was far more fussy and spinsterish than my grandmother ever was," but her autobiography establishes a firm connection between the fictional character and Christie's step-grandmother Margaret Miller ("Auntie-Grannie")[i] and her "Ealing cronies". [150][151][152][153] In 1955, she became the first recipient of the Mystery Writers of America's Grand Master Award. [14]:476,482[185]:57 In 2016, a new film version was released, directed by Kenneth Branagh, who also starred, wearing "the most extravagant mustache moviegoers have ever seen". [4]:18891,199,212[12]:42937 Their experiences travelling and living abroad are reflected in novels such as Murder on the Orient Express, Death on the Nile, and Appointment with Death. Believing the main character was based on her, she remained unenthusiastic about this. Today, Prichard's son James Prichard is CEO and chairman of Agatha Christie Limited. Born 1943 Add photos, demo reels Add to list Nominated for 1 Primetime Emmy 1 nomination total Known for Poirot 8.6 TV Series Producer [124]:xi While she subsequently found dispensing in the hospital pharmacy monotonous, and thus less enjoyable than nursing, her new knowledge provided her with a background in potentially toxic drugs. [4]:4041 Returning to Britain, she continued her social activities, writing and performing in amateur theatrics. [144], In 1953, she followed this with Witness for the Prosecution, whose Broadway production won the New York Drama Critics' Circle award for best foreign play of 1954 and earned Christie an Edgar Award from the Mystery Writers of America. The inspirations for some of Christie's titles include: Christie biographer Gillian Gill said, "Christie's writing has the sparseness, the directness, the narrative pace, and the universal appeal of the fairy story, and it is perhaps as modern fairy stories for grown-up children that Christie's novels succeed. [2] Many of Christie's books and short stories have been adapted for television, radio, video games, and graphic novels. [30]:81, Another of her lesser-known characters is Parker Pyne, a retired civil servant who assists unhappy people in an unconventional manner. She also wrote the world's longest-running play, the murder mystery The Mousetrap, which has been performed in the West End since 1952. [203][204] The American television program Unsolved Mysteries devoted a segment to her famous disappearance, with Agatha portrayed by actress Tessa Pritchard. [89] As a result of her tax planning, her will left only 106,683[h] (approximately equivalent to 817,000 in 2021) net, which went mostly to her husband and daughter along with some smaller bequests. [4]:7579[31]:1718 Her original manuscript was rejected by Hodder & Stoughton and Methuen. [190][191][192][193], During the First World War, Christie took a break from nursing to train for the Apothecaries Hall Examination. [4]:1819 As an adolescent, she enjoyed works by Anthony Hope, Walter Scott, Charles Dickens, and Alexandre Dumas. "Her sole objective was to entertain. [14]:29596[59] Their marriage lasted until Christie's death in 1976. [30]:373 She was buried in the nearby churchyard of St Mary's, Cholsey, in a plot she had chosen with her husband 10 years previously. In 1995, Rosalind reviewed a script for the adaptation of Christies novel Towards Zero, containing issues such as incest. "[14]:379,396, Professor of Pharmacology Michael C. Gerald noted that "in over half her novels, one or more victims are poisoned, albeit not always to the full satisfaction of the perpetrator. [30]:376 These publications followed the success of the 1974 film version of Murder on the Orient Express. "[146] It was publicized from the very beginning that "Mary Westmacott" was a pen name of a well-known author, although the identity behind the pen name was kept secret; the dust jacket of Giant's Bread mentions that the author had previously written "under her real namehalf a dozen books that have each passed the thirty thousand mark in sales." "It doesn't lose its specialness, even at seven o'clock in the morning!" [155][119]:10030 The literary critic Edmund Wilson described her prose as banal and her characterisations as superficial. [123]:269 Archaeologists and experts in Middle Eastern cultures and artefacts featured in her works include Dr Eric Leidner in Murder in Mesopotamia and Signor Richetti in Death on the Nile. [185]:1418 Margaret Rutherford played Marple in a series of films released in the 1960s. [12]:16566 She had short-lived relationships with four men and an engagement to another. was dismissive of the detective fiction genre in general but did not mention Christie by name. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rosalind_Hicks&oldid=1137316873, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox person with multiple parents, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 4 February 2023, at 00:39. [27][28] Rising through the ranks, he was posted back to Britain in September 1918 as a colonel in the Air Ministry. Trivia: Son of Rosalind Hicks (born 5 August 1919, died . Prichard, 48, enthuses about how extraordinary it is to be back on board. He graduated in 1993, before beginning his career at HarperCollins as commercial director. [4]:201 The Pera Palace Hotel in Istanbul, the eastern terminus of the railway, claims the book was written there and maintains Christie's room as a memorial to the author. It consisted of about 6,000 words about "madness and dreams", subjects of fascination for her. [136], In 2015, marking the 125th anniversary of her birth date, 25 contemporary mystery writers and one publisher gave their views on Christie's works. [129] Based upon a study of her working notebooks, Curran describes how Christie would first create a cast of characters, choose a setting, and then produce a list of scenes in which specific clues would be revealed; the order of scenes would be revised as she developed her plot. They had been exceptionally close, and the loss sent Christie into a deep depression. [30]:93 In 1961, she was awarded an honorary Doctor of Literature degree by the University of Exeter. According to UNESCO's Index Translationum, she remains the most-translated individual author. Christie's authorised biographer includes an account of specialist psychiatric treatment following Christie's disappearance, but the information was obtained second or third hand after her death. Her biographer Janet Morgan has commented that, despite "infelicities of style", the story was "compelling". "Wills and Probate from 1996 to present, Arthur A Hicks", "Where Agatha Christie Dreamed Up Murder", "1976: Crime writer Agatha Christie dies", "Solved: The mystery of forgotten Christie play", "David Suchet Reveals He Misses Playing Poirot", "Wo Agatha Christie ihre Sommer verbrachte und mordete", "The Big Question: How big is the Agatha Christie industry, and what explains her enduring appeal? James Prichard is known for Murder on the Orient Express (2017), Death on the Nile (2022) and The Pale Horse (2020). [63] Christie frequently stayed at Abney Hall, Cheshire, which was owned by her brother-in-law, James Watts, and based at least two stories there: a short story, "The Adventure of the Christmas Pudding", in the story collection of the same name and the novel After the Funeral. [4]:355[85] Agatha Christie Limited still owns the worldwide rights for more than 80 of Christie's novels and short stories, 19 plays, and nearly 40 TV films. "[128]:208 Reflecting a juxtaposition of innocence and horror, numerous Christie titles were drawn from well-known children's nursery rhymes: And Then There Were None (from "Ten Little Niggers"),[149] One, Two, Buckle My Shoe (from "One, Two, Buckle My Shoe"), Five Little Pigs (from "This Little Piggy"), Crooked House (from "There Was a Crooked Man"), A Pocket Full of Rye (from "Sing a Song of Sixpence"), Hickory Dickory Dock (from "Hickory Dickory Dock"), and Three Blind Mice (from "Three Blind Mice"). [176][177] In 2015, the Christie estate claimed And Then There Were None was "the best-selling crime novel of all time",[178] with approximately 100 million sales, also making it one of the highest-selling books of all time. [30]:120, In 1928, Michael Morton adapted The Murder of Roger Ackroyd for the stage under the name of Alibi. [12]:7, When Fred's father died in 1869,[19] he left Clara 2,000 (approximately equivalent to 200,000 in 2021); in 1881 they used this to buy the leasehold of a villa in Torquay named Ashfield. [8] Rosalind also received 36% of Agatha Christie Limited and the copyrights to Christies play A Daughters a Daughter. [123]:58 There is always a motive most often, money: "There are very few killers in Christie who enjoy murder for its own sake. A third novel, Murder on the Links, again featured Poirot, as did the short stories commissioned by Bruce Ingram, editor of The Sketch magazine, from 1923. [99] As part of that deal, the BBC broadcast Partners in Crime[100] and And Then There Were None,[101] both in 2015. [184], Christie's works have been adapted for cinema and television. [6] They lived in the Greenway Estate until Rosalind's death on 28 October 2004, in Torbay, aged 85. Appalled, she demanded the changing of the name of the film and its characters. Following the breakdown of her marriage and the death of her mother in 1926 she made international headlines by going missing for eleven days. [123]:38, According to crime writer P. D. James, Christie was prone to making the unlikeliest character the guilty party. As an adult, she spent much of her time in the Greenway Estate, which her mother bought in 1938. [125]:58 Arsenic, aconite, strychnine, digitalis, thallium, and other substances were used to dispatch victims in the ensuing decades.[124]. Over the years, Christie grew tired of Poirot, much as Doyle did with Sherlock Holmes. [22], Christie settled into married life, giving birth to her only child, Rosalind Margaret Clarissa (later Hicks), in August 1919 at Ashfield. [4]:4950, Around the same time, Christie began work on her first novel, Snow Upon the Desert. It earned her 50 (approximately equivalent to 2,900 in 2021). 1976). During the Second World War, Christie wrote two novels, Curtain and Sleeping Murder, featuring Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple, respectively. At the time of Rosalind's birth, the manuscript of The Mysterious Affair At Styles, Christie's first novel, had been sent out to John Lane and was published a year later.[2]. Agatha Christie. As well as being Christie's maternal great-aunt, Miller was Christie's father's step-mother as well as Christie's mother's foster mother and step-mother-in-law hence the appellation "Auntie-Grannie". She felt differently about the 1974 film Murder on the Orient Express, directed by Sidney Lumet, which featured major stars and high production values; her attendance at the London premiere was one of her last public outings. . He was appointed the Vicar Apostolic of the . [45][47][48][49], Christie's autobiography makes no reference to the disappearance. She just wanted to make people . Poirot and Miss Marple mysteries written between 1920 and 1976 have had passages reworked or removed in new editions published by HarperCollins, in order to strip them of language and descriptions that modern audiences find offensive, especially those involving the characters Christies protagonists encounter outside the UK. [161][162] On the record-breaking longevity of Christie's The Mousetrap which had marked its 60th anniversary in 2012, Stephen Moss in The Guardian wrote, "the play and its author are the stars". By inclination as well as breeding, she belonged to the English upper middle class. Her last novel was Postern of Fate in 1973. Thomas West. He has three children by his first wife who died in 2005. I'm more interested in peaceful people who die in their own beds and no one knows why. Leaving their daughter with Agatha's mother and sister, in 10 months they travelled to South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, and Canada. When a little older, she moved on to the surreal verse of Edward Lear and Lewis Carroll. Rosalind Margaret Clarissa Hicks (formerly Prichard, ne Christie; 5 August 1919 28 October 2004) was the only child of author Agatha Christie. [12]:126[14]:43 One Christie compendium notes that "Abney became Agatha's greatest inspiration for country house life, with all its servants and grandeur being woven into her plots. Andrew Wilson has written four novels featuring Agatha Christie as a detective: A Talent For Murder (2017), A Different Kind of Evil (2018), Death In A Desert Land (2019) and I Saw Him Die (2020). Mathew Prichard. [12]:910,8688 She eventually made friends with other girls in Torquay, noting that "one of the highlights of my existence" was her appearance with them in a youth production of Gilbert and Sullivan's The Yeomen of the Guard, in which she played the hero, Colonel Fairfax. She did so, and signed a contract committing her next five books to The Bodley Head, which she later felt was exploitative. He was previously married to Angela C Maples. Gallery Agatha with her daughter Rosalind [108] Death Comes as the End will be the next BBC adaptation. [133], In 2023, the Telegraph reported that several Agatha Christie novels have been edited to remove potentially offensive language, including insults and references to ethnicity. Mathew Prichard's children: Mathew Prichard's daughter is Alexandra Prichard Mathew Prichard's son is James Prichard Mathew Prichard's daughter is Joanna Prichard. [159], In 2011, Christie was named by digital crime drama TV channel Alibi as the second most financially successful crime writer of all time in the United Kingdom, after James Bond author Ian Fleming, with total earnings around 100million. "[14]:474, Christie published six mainstream novels under the name Mary Westmacott, a pseudonym which gave her the freedom to explore "her most private and precious imaginative garden". Boehmer's death registration states he died at age 49 from bronchitis after retiring from the army, Christie hinted at a nervous breakdown, saying to a woman with similar symptoms, "I think you had better be very careful; it is probably the beginning of a nervous breakdown.". [14]:30,290 After her divorce, she stopped taking the sacrament of communion. [4] She remarried in 1949, to lawyer Anthony Arthur Hicks (26 September 1916 15 April 2005)[5] at Kensington, London, England. [4]:79[14]:340,349,422 Archie left the Air Force at the end of the war and began working in the City financial sector on a relatively low salary. born 1970, age 52 (approx.) [14]:500 The French television series Les Petits Meurtres d'Agatha Christie (20092012, 20132020), adapted 36 of Christie's stories. Christie's obituary in The Times notes that "she never cared much for the cinema, or for wireless and television." That was an essential part of her charm. Three months after their first meeting, Archie proposed marriage, and Agatha accepted. "[138] She next adapted her short radio play into The Mousetrap, which premiered in the West End in 1952, produced by Peter Saunders and starring Richard Attenborough as the original Detective Sergeant Trotter. He is married to ???. [183] In 2020, Christie was commemorated on a 2 coin by the Royal Mint for the first time to mark the centenary of her first novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles. [11][12], The seven-year old Rosalind appears as a character in the 2018 British television drama, Agatha and the Truth of Murder. The film Agatha and the Truth of Murder (2018) sends her under cover to solve the murder of Florence Nightingale's goddaughter, Florence Nightingale Shore. [209] Christie was portrayed by Shirley Henderson in the 2022 comedy/mystery film See How They Run. [163], In her prime, Christie was rarely out of the bestseller list. In 1977, a thallium poisoning case was solved by British medical personnel who had read Christie's book and recognised the symptoms she described. Anthony Horowitz (Goodreads Author) 3.95 avg rating 115,255 ratings published 2016. add/edit characters. [82], Christie was unhappy about becoming "an employed wage slave",[14]:428 and for tax reasons set up a private company in 1955, Agatha Christie Limited, to hold the rights to her works. "[88] [4]:212,28384 Similarly, she drew upon her knowledge of daily life on a dig throughout Murder in Mesopotamia. Christie's British literary agent later wrote to her US representative, authorising American publishers to "omit the word 'Jew' when it refers to an unpleasant character in future books. "[181][182], Her characters and her face appeared on the stamps of many countries like Dominica and the Somali Republic. [14]:6467 In October 1912, she was introduced to Archibald "Archie" Christie at a dance given by Lord and Lady Clifford at Ugbrooke, about 12 miles (19 kilometres) from Torquay. [20][21] It was here that their third and last child, Agatha, was born in 1890. Further, Dame Agatha's private pleasures were gardening she won local prizes for horticulture and buying furniture for her various houses. "[76], Christie was a lifelong, "quietly devout"[4]:183 member of the Church of England, attended church regularly, and kept her mother's copy of The Imitation of Christ by her bedside. Both properties are now marked by blue plaques. They married in 1967 and had three children, including James. Add friend Advertisement Followers & Sources Source (s): Member since 2020 Amy Anddrfson [15] To assist Mary financially, they agreed to foster nine-year-old Clara; the family settled in Timperley, Cheshire. [199], Some of Christie's fictional portrayals have explored and offered accounts of her disappearance in 1926. [83] Upon her death on 28October 2004, the Greenway Estate passed to her son Mathew Prichard. Sensitivity readers had made the edits, which were evident in digital versions of the new editions, including the entire Miss Marple run and selected Poirot novels set to be released or that have been released since 2020. [12]:15557 They stayed for three months at the Gezirah Palace Hotel in Cairo. [111] Thompson believes Christie's occasional antipathy to her creation is overstated, and points out that "in later life she sought to protect him against misrepresentation as powerfully as if he were her own flesh and blood. [40][43][44] On 14December 1926, she was located at the Swan Hydropathic Hotel in Harrogate, Yorkshire, 184 miles (296km) north of her home in Sunningdale, registered as "Mrs Tressa[d] Neele" (the surname of her husband's lover) from "Capetown [sic] S.A." (South Africa). Murders starring John Malkovich and Rupert Grint began filming in June 2018 and was first broadcast in December 2018. [14]:301,304,313,414 The Mallowans also took side trips whilst travelling to and from expedition sites, visiting Italy, Greece, Egypt, Iran, and the Soviet Union, among other places. [132] The novel is emblematic of both her use of formula and her willingness to discard it. "[128]:13536, On Desert Island Discs in 2007, Brian Aldiss said Christie had told him she wrote her books up to the last chapter, then decided who the most unlikely suspect was, after which she would go back and make the necessary changes to "frame" that person. Christie's philosophy was simple, says Pritchard. saving. In 2013, she was voted the best crime writer and The Murder of Roger Ackroyd the best crime novel ever by 600 professional novelists of the Crime Writers' Association. Here, the author and playwright could escape from her growing celebrity and enjoy the company of friends and family: her only child, Rosalind Hicks; son-in-law Anthony Hicks; and grandson Mathew. After several months, Rosalind's grandmother, Clarissa Miller, died. Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, DBE ( ne Miller; 15 September 1890 - 12 January 1976) was an English writer known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving around fictional detectives Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple. [14]:263, The Agatha Christie Trust For Children was established in 1969,[77] and shortly after Christie's death a charitable memorial fund was set up to "help two causes that she favoured: old people and young children".[78]. It's the latest of several trips since he first rode the Orient Express as a child during its 1980s revival. Following her marriage to archaeologist Max Mallowan in 1930, she spent several months each year on digs in the Middle East and used her first-hand knowledge of this profession in her fiction. [120] At the end, in a Christie hallmark, the detective usually gathers the surviving suspects into one room, explains the course of their deductive reasoning, and reveals the guilty party; but there are exceptions where it is left to the guilty party to explain all (such as And Then There Were None and Endless Night).

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