why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive?

Lastly, in the judicial branch, almost all judges are . The governor will address the full Senate at the beginning of each legislative session. Selected Answer: There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. In Texas, what is the primary effect of a plural executive. determining the licensing requirements for public school teachers. He shall receive for his services an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? The debate over preemption between local self-governance and control by the state government echoes which of the following: Selected Answer:debates between the state governments and the federal government about which level of government should make governing decisions, Answers:debates between the state governments and the federal government about which level of government should make governing decisions, debates between the counties and the cities about who is responsible for road maintenance, debates between home-rule cities and general-law cities about property rates and school funding, debates between home-rule cities and unincorporated areas about annexation policies, Community college districts and fire-prevention districts are examples of. 22: See Appendix, Note 1.). In large Texas counties, the __ prepares the county budget. It leads to excessive corruption within the executive branch. a. Veterans courts, DWI courts, and drug courts are types of, In civil cases, the burden is on the plaintiff, and the standard that must be met is known as. Why is the Texas governors power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? "When the 'Lege' meets only every two years, it gets packed full of bills and . Straight-ticket voting requires a lot of political knowledge on the part of the voter, and discourages people from showing up to vote. c. APPROVAL OR VETO OF ORDERS, RESOLUTIONS, OR VOTES. the lieutenant governor During the session of the Legislature the Governor shall reside where its sessions are held, and at all other times at the seat of Government, except when by act of the Legislature, he may be required or authorized to reside elsewhere. The governor has the ability to appoint local leadership and officials in home rule municipalities. most cities do not have the infrastructure to handle large flooding. SUSPENSION OF SENTENCE; PROBATION. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative . Selected Answer:review the decisions of lower courts to determine whether legal principles and court procedures were followed correctly, Answers:hear all cases from across the state, regardless of reasoning, review the decisions of lower courts to determine whether legal principles and court procedures were followed correctly, review the abilities of lower court justices. Established the Permanent School Fund, Places limits on the raising and spending of public funds, Authorizes the Texas Legislature to create county governments, Specifics regarding local governments, including empowering them to tax, and how to charter cities, Specifics regarding public businesses, including how they would be regulated, Article 13: Spanish and Mexican Land Titles, Specifics on which land with previous claims would become state property, Established the Land Office which regulated land titles, Specifics on how to remove a public official from office, Miscellaneous regulations, ie., forbidding the legislature from printing money, forbidding U.S. public officials from holding a state office, Article 17: Mode of Amending the Constitution of this State. b. 20. c. October 8, 2018. Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? address the legislature in State of the State speeches. Sec. GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE AND RECOMMENDATIONS; ACCOUNTING FOR PUBLIC MONEY; ESTIMATES OF MONEY REQUIRED. Correct! In systems with competitive elections, every other election is a retention election without opponents. Selected Answer:preponderance of the evidence. c. the comptroller It is necessary to provide an important check on the state legislature C. It was necessary in order for the executive branch to be as dominant as possible D. Texas was following the structure of the federal executive Any succession to the Governorship not otherwise provided for in this Constitution, may be provided for by law; provided, however, that any person succeeding to the office of Governor shall be qualified as otherwise provided in this Constitution, and shall, during the entire term to which he may succeed, be under all the restrictions and inhibitions imposed in this Constitution on the Governor. What is the most significant and far-reaching of the Texas governor's powers? He shall, whenever sufficient cause exists, seek a judicial forfeiture of such charters, unless otherwise expressly directed by law, and give legal advice in writing to the Governor and other executive officers, when requested by them, and perform such other duties as may be required by law. Selected Answer:money, since campaigns have become very expensive, Answers:a law degree so that you can understand all aspects of the job, a degree from a Texas university so that you meet the minimum education requirements, money, since campaigns have become very expensive, a background in business so that you will be able to manage the budget of the various state agencies. d. HOLDING OTHER OFFICE, PRACTICE OF PROFESSION, AND RECEIPT OF OTHER COMPENSATION BY GOVERNOR PROHIBITED. local elections must be conducted using at-large elections. Governors are historically white. c. The chief lawyer for Texas is the d. c. d. The Texas governor is ranked ________ among other states in overall institutional powers. b. RESTRICTIONS AND INHIBITIONS APPLICABLE TO LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR OR PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE SERVING AS GOVERNOR. they represent the entire geographical area of the city rather than one specific district. Amended Nov. 3, 1987, and Nov. 6, 1990; Subsec. (Feb. 15, 1876. a. the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senate's consent c. a campaign donation, In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor? Answers:to turn down legislation passed by the legislature. They are a tax board meant to establish local property tax rates. Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. George W. Bush line-item veto encourage teachers to work for more than 20 years to receive a larger pension from the state. The complications of running a state as large as Texas necessitate a plural executive. Which of the following is not a legislative power of the Texas governor? (a) The legislature by law may organize and combine into one or more agencies all agencies of the state that: (1) have authority over the confinement or supervision of persons convicted of criminal offenses; (2) set standards or distribute state funds to political subdivisions that have authority over the confinement or supervision of persons convicted of criminal offenses; or. What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas? The governor has too much power in judicial selection, What is the most important part of the judicial candidate's campaign in Texas, Why is it difficult for voters to learn about judicial candidates in Texas, Voters are called upon to vote for too many different judicial cases in a single election, Appealing a case to the federal courts of appeal when all justices will hear the case, rather than the typical panel of three, is referred to as hearing a case ___. attorney general c. c. When the Texas governor strikes out particular spending provisions in an appropriations bill, it is called. What is the primary task of the Texas secretary of state? Each county has at least how many district courts? 21. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. The main roles of county government have to do with running school districts and coordinating across multiple levels of government. The state constitution establishes the structure and purpose of the Texas government. 5. a. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers except the power to. He shall have power to call forth the militia to execute the laws of the State, to suppress insurrections, and to repel invasions. The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster. c. The person, voted for at said election, having the highest number of votes for each of said offices respectively, and being constitutionally eligible, shall be declared by the Speaker, under sanction of the Legislature, to be elected to said office. a. the Constitution of 1976 b. the Reconstruction Constitution of 1869 c. the Constitution of . In Texas, the governors State of the State address is an example of the __ power. Answers:Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. It administers state programs for the elderly. Copyright 2023 Research Papers 4Me, all rights reserved. The lieutenant governor is elected in a statewide election. 11B. The governor receives a National Guard pension when he or she retires. The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto. Amended Nov. 2, 1999.) d. In the late 19th century the law was used to block the distribution of . d. The governor has the power to appoint judges to fill any vacancies on the bench for the time period before elections are held. b. Sec. state treasurer If the Governor does not nominate a person to the Senate during the first ten days of a session of the Senate as required by this subsection, the Senate at that session may consider the recess appointee as if the Governor had nominated the appointee. Do not get desperate. The department makes sure that all Texans are covered by health insurance. (Feb. 15, 1876. B. House of Representatives There shall be a Secretary of State, who shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and who shall continue in office during the term of service of the Governor. a. Article 4 of the Texas Constitution describes the executive department (branch) of Texas. pocket a. Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive? (b) amended Nov. 8, 2011.). d. must, by law, take into consideration components and priorities included in the executive budget. it is a professional organization, but it also performs functions on behalf of the government, such as disciplining members for violating ethical standards and rules. 18. It runs the Texas Chamber of Commerce. b. 1974 c. CONVENING LEGISLATURE ON EXTRAORDINARY OCCASIONS. b. a. What is the ultimate check on the governor? Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? Barbara Jordan. They do not require the signature of the governor, In the Texas legislature, all bills dealing with state revenue must. c. EXECUTION OF LAWS AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS WITH OTHER STATES AND UNITED STATES BY GOVERNOR. They act as legislative bodies, making most of the local laws. (a) The Legislature shall by law establish a Board of Pardons and Paroles and shall require it to keep record of its actions and the reasons for its actions. d. All the above officers of the Executive Department (except Secretary of State) shall be elected by the qualified voters of the State at the time and places of election for members of the Legislature. Selected Answer:They declared the constitutional principle of one person, one vote.. The legislature is prevented from overriding it. d. b. d. regular resolution, special resolution, and general resolution. d. 23. and more. 19. Each shall receive an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature and perform such duties as are or may be required by law. Answers:They are a board that establishes new special purpose districts when needed. If the person with the highest number of votes for the office of Governor, as declared by the Speaker, becomes temporarily unable to take office, then the Lieutenant Governor shall act as Governor until the person with the highest number of votes for the office of Governor becomes able to assume the office of Governor. b. Sec. In other words, there is no one government official who is solely responsible for the Texas Executive Branch. Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? a. d) the governor will address the full Senate . (b) The legislature by law may authorize the appointment of members of more than one department of government to serve on the governing body. c. A form of law that is based on using the beyond-a-reasonable-doubt standard of evidence. Sec. 4. Selected Answer:they represent the entire geographical area of the city rather than one specific district. Question 7 1 / 1 pts Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive? d. Civil law focuses on ______, while criminal law focuses on ______. d. A 1960 revision to the Texas constitution limited regular sessions to 140 days and special sessions to 30 days. Selected Answer:Straight-ticket voting requires a lot of political knowledge on the part of the voter, and discourages people from showing up to vote. born in Texas It makes the executive branch less accountable to the voters. There shall be a Seal of the State which shall be kept by the Secretary of State, and used by him officially under the direction of the Governor. The declaration of independence was written by George Childress and modeled after the United States Constitution. Selected Answer:capital appreciation bonds (CABs), Answers:capital appreciation bonds (CABs), If you live in a city that can set property tax rates up to $2.50 per $100 valuation and may have the power to annex land adjacent to the city, then you live in a city governed by, Mayors are elected using at-large elections because. Texas utilizes a "plural executive" which means the power of the Governor are limited and distributed amongst other government officials. a. Greg Abbott c. Rick Perry b. Wendy Davis d. Bill Clements, The Texas governor was very powerful, and many regarded state government as oppressive and corrupt, under which constitution? Commission on Appointments. Selected Answer:candidates generally ran without party labels. which of the following is not a major criticism of the method of judicial selection in texas today? personality. For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? When Texas adopted its Constitution of 1861, it was in response to joining _____. b. When the Texas governor strikes out particular spending provisions in an appropriations bill, it is called More information on the Constitution of the State of Texas (1876) may be found at the Texas Constitutions 1824-1876 project of the Tarlton Law Library, Jamail Center for Legal Research at the University of Texas School of Law, the University of Texas at Austin. a. Why is the comptroller of public accounts so important to the legislature? There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Members of the State Board of Education (SBOE) are elected in single-member districts. b. Allan Shivers in 1948 (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. See Page 1. Which of the following forms of city government would most likely achieve these goals? Answers:the Texas Constitution required that judicial elections had to be nonpartisan. animal commissioner b. (c) In the case of the temporary inability or temporary disqualification of the Governor to serve, the impeachment of the Governor, or the absence of the Governor from the State, the Lieutenant Governor shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor becomes able or qualified to resume serving, is acquitted, or returns to the State. Many argue that the power of appointment is the governors most significant executive power. Which of the following accurately describes why that is? Sec. a. The legislature is prevented from overriding it. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers EXCEPT the power to 22. the willingness to use formal powers 11A. ). U.S. citizenship, The Texas governor only has the ________ on appropriations bills. It regulates the insurance market in Texas. The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. b. c. only registered Democrats or Republicans can run for positions on the SBOE. COMMISSIONS. (Feb. 15, 1876. During the 1999 Texas legislative session Senator Ratliff lent his support to the redrafted Texas constitution proposed by Rep. Sec. If, at the time the Legislature shall canvass the election returns for the offices of Governor and Lieutenant Governor, the person receiving the highest number of votes for the office of Governor, as declared by the Speaker, has died, fails to qualify, or for any other reason is unable to assume the office of Governor, then the person having the highest number of votes for the office of Lieutenant Governor shall become Governor for the full term to which the person was elected as Governor. Whoever is comptroller is also the Speaker of the House. attorney general. c. What type of government is called hidden government because people often do not know it exists? The governor can use federal troops stationed in camps within Texas. Selected Answer:There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Sec. chair of the Joint Committee on Special Sessions. E.J. c. 7. Sec. the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE SERVING AS GOVERNOR; COMPENSATION OF LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR AND PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE. the comptroller, In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? b. What is the ultimate check on the governor? Selected Answer:estimating state revenues for the legislature, Answers:estimating state revenues for the legislature, overseeing the state police and the Texas Rangers, enforcing all state land-use and -takings laws, Selected Answer:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board, Answers:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board. RESIDENCE OF GOVERNOR. (Feb. 15, 1876. 16: See Appendix, Note 1.). d. County government in Texas is fairly consistent in its size and duties. Railroad Commission of Texas Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is INCORRECT? In a representative democracy, such as the one established by the Texas Constitution, members of the legislature are elected to represent.

Houses For Rent Fort Worth, Tx Under $1000, Articles W