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Tree Preservation Orders are made by the local planning authority to protect specific trees, groups or areas of trees or woodlands in the interests of public amenity - and formal consent is required for pruning or removing a tree so protected. These are trees found within the borough's woodlands, copses and countryside sites including Local Nature Reserves. If a tree is not planted within the period specified in the notice the authority may extend the period for compliance with the notice. This is a new service your feedback will help us to improve it, East Dorset District Council Tree Preservation Orders Jan 2018, Contact East Dorset District Council regarding this dataset The authority may wish to provide information to help them resubmit an appropriate notice. The authority must make a copy of the variation order available for public inspection. To be valid, an application for works to trees covered by a Tree Preservation Order must: Paragraph: 065 Reference ID: 36-065-20140306. be fair and reasonable in the circumstances of each case; be imposed only where there is a definite need for it; and. The authority must keep a register of all applications for consent under an Order. East Dorset District Council District . Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) and trees in conservation areas A TPO is a legal document made, administered and enforced by us as the local planning authority. Negotiation may enable the authority to ensure that remedial works to repair, or reduce the impact of, unauthorised works to a protected tree are carried out. Local planning authorities can make a Tree Preservation Order if it appears to them to be expedient in the interests of amenity to make provision for the preservation of trees or woodlands in their area. An authority dealing with an application relating to woodland must grant consent so far as accords with good forestry practice unless it is satisfied that the granting of consent would fail to secure the maintenance of the special character of the woodland or the woodland character of the area. Find out about Tree Preservation Orders in Dorset, Advice and guidance on the protection and maintenance of hedgerows, Maintenance of council tree stock and commercial services we offer, Advice on trees when it comes to development and planning applications, Information on carrying out work on trees in conservation areas, Information and advice about ash dieback disease, You may be able to complain to us if your neighbour has a high hedge and you cannot resolve the problem between you. The ATI holds records of the UKs ancient, veteran and notable trees. Where an authority considers there has been a breach of planning control and immediate action is required to stop an activity endangering the amenity of the area, Section 171E of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 enables the authority to issue a temporary stop notice. The process may not be necessary for all planning applications. We can issue a TPO for specific trees. When an authority decides to refuse consent or grant consent subject to conditions its decision notice should clearly state what the decision is and the reasons for that decision. if possible, some photographs of the tree in its current state. Where an authority grants consent for work in woodland that does not require a felling licence it may impose a condition to replant the land. 373. Paragraph: 145 Reference ID: 36-145-20140306. Discover our recent challenges and successes and how you can help. Another example is government authorities requiring the destruction of particular trees to tackle a serious plant disease. The authority must be clear about what work it will allow and any associated conditions. A conservation area can be defined as an area of special architectural or historical interest, the character or appearance of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance. For example, knowledge of the existence of the Tree Preservation Order in question is not required. Paragraph: 031 Reference ID: 36-031-20140306. Tree and Environment Team for East Dorset Email: treeteameast@dorsetcouncil.gov.uk Tel: 01202 228820 Full contact details Highway trees Highway trees are located on or adjacent to public. Paragraph: 048 Reference ID: 36-048-20140306, Flowchart 2 shows the decision-making process for varying or revoking Orders, Paragraph: 049 Reference ID: 36-049-20140306. Revision date: 06 03 2014. A tree replacement notice should make clear whether it relates to non-compliance with a condition or to a duty under section 206 or 213 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990. Verwood is a town and civil parish in eastern Dorset, England.The town lies 10 miles (16 km) north of Bournemouth and 13 miles (21 km) north east of Poole as the crow flies. The validity of an Order cannot be challenged in any legal proceedings except by way of application to the High Court on a point of law. A Tree Preservation Order makes it a criminal offence to cut down, uproot, prune, damage or destroy the tree or trees without the appropriate permissions. They are liable, if convicted in the Magistrates Court, to a Level 3 fine (currently up to 1,000). A TPO doesnt mean everlasting protection. The authority can decide to confirm an Order in relation to some, but not all, of the trees originally specified in the Order it made. Regulation 12 requires authorities to keep a register of all appeals under Orders they have made. trees standing when the Order was made have been removed (lawfully or otherwise); trees, for whatever reason, no longer merit protection by an Order; new trees meriting protection by an Order have been planted; the map included in the original Order is now unreliable; the Order includes classifications that no longer provide appropriate or effective tree protection; or. Authorities may either protect all trees within an area defined on the Orders map or only those species which it is expedient to protect in the interests of amenity. They should be notified of the: If the authority has confirmed the Order with modifications, then it should serve a copy of the Order as confirmed. This provisional effect lasts for 6 months, unless the authority first either confirms the Order to provide long-term protection or decides not to confirm it. The authority must make a formal note of its final decision by endorsing the Order and recording the date. A Tree Preservation Order, or TPO, is usually made by a local planning authority (often the local council) to protect a specific tree or woodland from deliberate damage and destruction. You may need to look at the Standards document to make sense of table. Paragraph: 107 Reference ID: 36-107-20140306. Where there is evidence that protected species such as bats may be present and might be affected by the proposed work the applicant, their agent and the authority should have regard to the relevant legislation and guidance. The East Dorset District (Parkland Close, Verwood No 2) Tree Preservation Order 2012 - VE/277 3.1. endorse the variation Order, recording its decision not to confirm the variation order, including the date of the decision; notify the people who were affected by the variation order of its decision; and. a copy of the Order (including the map); and. It may: While bearing in mind the 6-week notice period, the authority should allow sufficient time for it to receive objections to the work. Whether youre interested in an unusual tree, concerned about one where you live, or checking restrictions before starting building work, our simple guide covers the essentials. This is also the case in respect of works done by or on behalf of a person under a working plan or plan of operations, approved by the Forestry Commission under: Paragraph: 014 Reference ID: 36-014-20140306. We use cookies to collect information about how you use data.gov.uk. It should also consider whether it is in the public interest to prosecute some or all of the individuals implicated in the offence. Alternatively, use the standard form to get our permission. Generally, the decision is to be taken by a committee or officer of the authority other than the one with responsibilities for management of the land in question. Arboricultural advice from competent contractors and consultants, or the authority, will help to inform tree owners of their responsibilities and options. The authority is liable to pay compensation for any loss or damage caused or incurred as a result of complying with a condition where: Paragraph: 111 Reference ID: 36-111-20140306. Paragraph: 017 Reference ID: 36-017-20140306. The authority should use its power to impose conditions to ensure that tree work or planting is carried out in accordance with good arboricultural practice. Tree preservation orders Search for TPOs and trees in conservation areas. However, the authority cannot enter Crown land without consent from the appropriate Crown body. People should not submit a section 211 notice until they are in a position to present clear proposals. The notice should be served on the landowner. The authority should make absolutely clear in its decision notice what is being authorised. Delivered Dear Dorset Council, Is the council's set of Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) indexed in digital form or a map for download / viewing? The Woodland Trust is a charity registered in England and Wales (No. An authoritys tree strategy may identify localities or populations of trees as priorities for the making or reviewing of Orders. Further guidance can be found at paragraph 148. Applicants (or their agents) must make any appeal in writing by notice to the Planning Inspectorate. The health, biodiversity, social and economic benefit of trees. In addition, authorities may wish to set up a programme to review Orders that include the area classification. Images protected Woodland Trust. These factors alone would not warrant making an Order. A section 211 notice is a notice submitted to the local planning authority by landowners or their agents. These designations may not specifically protect individual trees, but the trees may benefit from the measures that protect the whole site. A tree preservation order (TPO) is issued by the council to prevent visually important trees from being removed or pruned without the formal permission. The duty attaches to subsequent owners of the land. If a local planning authority makes an Order, it will serve notice on people with an interest in the land, inviting representations about any of the trees covered by the Order. All trees should be evaluated by an arboricultural consultant according to the current British Standard BS5837 (2012). The authority should first investigate whether or not an allegation that a contravention has taken place, or is about to take place, is true. The authority may ask for more information or evidence to help determine an application, but it has no power to require information beyond that specified in the standard application form. However, proceedings cannot commence more than 3 years after the date the offence was committed. Paragraph: 135 Reference ID: 36-135-20140306. Paragraph: 136 Reference ID: 36-136-20140306, Section 210(1) and section 202C(2) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 provide that anyone who, in contravention of a Tree Preservation Order. Tune into the action at our Scottish osprey nests at Loch Arkaig. Paragraph: 054 Reference ID: 36-054-20140306. Anyone who contravenes an Order by damaging or carrying out work on a tree protected by an Order without getting permission from the local planning authority is guilty of an offence and may be fined. Paragraph: 047 Reference ID: 36-047-20140306. Paragraph: 155 Reference ID: 36-155-20140306. Black and White Map. The authority is advised to also assess the particular importance of an individual tree, of groups of trees or of woodlands by reference to its or their characteristics including: Where relevant to an assessment of the amenity value of trees or woodlands, authorities may consider taking into account other factors, such as importance to nature conservation or response to climate change. In either case it should promptly inform the person who gave the notice. The appellant may withdraw their appeal at any time. Certificate number SA-FM/COC-001270, Licence code FSC-C009406. Authorities are encouraged to make their registers available online. If any specified time limit expires, and the tree owner wishes to carry out a prohibited activity in respect of protected tree, a further application for consent has to be made. This could include felling, lopping, topping, uprooting or otherwise wilful damage. In many cases enable the planning application to be determined more quickly. TPOs may be made either to prevent the removal of significant trees, or to protect significant trees from damage. We know thousands more are out there and we need your help to find out where they are. This duty also applies under section 206 if a tree (except a tree protected as part of a woodland) is removed, uprooted or destroyed because it is dead or presents an immediate risk of serious harm. If the authority grants consent it will be for the applicant to get any necessary permission (for access to the land, for example) from the owner, before carrying out the work. The authority is responsible for determining applications it makes to itself. Orders covering a woodland protect the trees and saplings of whatever size within the identified area, including those planted or growing naturally after the Order was made. Paragraph: 019 Reference ID: 36-019-20140306. I - Individual. Where appropriate, authorities should encourage single applications for regularly repeated operations and phased works or programmes of work on trees under good management. Paragraph: 143 Reference ID: 36-143-20140306. The authority should consider visiting the site at this stage. A Tree Preservation Order is an order made by us to protect trees or woodlands if their removal would have a significant impact on the local environment and its enjoyment by the public. Paragraph: 005 Reference ID: 36-005-20140306. Paragraph: 008 Reference ID: 36-008-20140306. Subject to provisions relating to forestry operations in protected woodland, an authority may be liable to pay compensation for loss or damage caused or incurred in consequence of it: Paragraph: 108 Reference ID: 36-108-20140306. For example, changes in property ownership and intentions to fell trees are not always known in advance, so it may sometimes be appropriate to proactively make Orders as a precaution. Paragraph: 097 Reference ID: 36-097-20140306. SC038885). Here nuisance is used in its legal sense, not its general sense. We also designate conservation areas for their cultural and heritage importance. Tree management in Dorset Trees should be cut back to at least 0.5m behind the kerb line, to a clear height of 5.2m above the carriageway. To bring a successful prosecution the authority should have sufficient evidence to show that: The elements of the offence must be proved beyond reasonable doubt. TPOs prohibit the cutting down, uprooting, topping, lopping, wilful damage or wilful destruction of trees without the local authority's consent. It is in offence to cause or permit prohibited tree work. If you have a query about a Tree Preservation Order, a tree in a park or public space, a tree on a pavement or verge, or just wish to discuss a tree in Dorset, complete our online enquiry form. They do not apply to general activities that may be endangering protected trees. They protect individual trees, groups of trees or woods that are of particular value to local communities. The Eurasian red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) is an emblematic species for conservation, and its decline in the British Isles exemplifies the impact that alien introductions can have on native ecosystems.Indeed, red squirrels in this region have declined dramatically over the last 60 years due to the spread of squirrelpox virus following the introduction of the gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis). Whether or not they make an Order, authorities can consider encouraging landowners to bring their woodlands into proper management under the grant schemes run by the Forestry Commission. Amenity is not defined in law, so authorities need to exercise judgment when deciding whether it is within their powers to make an Order. These may cover individual trees or groups of trees which are then protected from unauthorised. This is, however likely to be complicated and, without a tree-friendly and informed builder, has great potential to go wrong and damage the trees concerned. Paragraph: 079 Reference ID: 36-079-20140306. Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) and conservation areas The council is responsible for making TPOsin North Dorset and has a statutory responsibility to protect trees on development sites.. Check British Standard BS5837 (2012) to ensure that structures are not likely to be damaged by retained or newly planted trees. When granting planning permission authorities have a duty to ensure, whenever appropriate, that planning conditions are used to provide for tree preservation and planting. It is unlikely to be appropriate to use the woodland classification in gardens. A tree preservation order can be made on all species of trees, young or old. the amount payable is limited to any depreciation in the value of the trees attributable to deterioration in the quality of the timber in consequence of the authoritys decision. The visual contribution of trees to the built environment has long been recognised. This duty also applies if a tree outside woodland is removed because it is dead or presents an immediate risk of serious harm. The Order must be set out using the standard form of Order in the Schedule to the Town and Country Planning (Tree Preservation) (England) Regulations 2012 (or in a form substantially to the same effect). Protecting trees in conservation areas gives guidance on the circumstances where a section 211 notice may be required. Paragraph: 162 Reference ID: 36-162-20140306. When considering an application the authority is advised to: Authorities should bear in mind that they may be liable to pay compensation for loss or damage as a result of refusing consent or granting consent subject to conditions. A tree is protected within a Conservation Area when it has grown to measure 75 millimetres in diameter at a height of 1.5 metres from ground level. However, in most cases they can, with careful planning, be successfully integrated into new development schemes. The authority may wish to consult the Forestry Commission on the details of such a condition. These orders are made and managed by local authorities. The local planning authoritys consent is needed for carrying out work on diseased and/or dying trees unless some other exemption applies. It also creates a duty to replant a tree removed without consent. Flowchart 7 shows the decision-making process regarding tree replacement. You should first check our interactive planning map to see if a tree is within a conservation area. Paragraph: 075 Reference ID: 36-075-20140306. Paragraph: 153 Reference ID: 36-153-20140306. contribution to the character or appearance of a conservation area. Paragraph: 045 Reference ID: 36-045-20140306. Local planning authorities should consider publishing tree protection enforcement policies and having clear written procedures to deal with cases. A TPO is an order made by the local planning authority which makes it an offence to cut down, top, lop, uproot, wilfully damage or destroy a tree without the authority's permission. Replacement trees planted under a condition rather than because of an obligation under section 206 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 are not automatically protected by the original Order. Following an application to a local planning authority for consent to cut down or carry out work on a tree subject to an Order, an applicant can appeal to the Secretary of State. Most tree roots occur within the top 600mm of soil, extending radically for distances frequently in excess of tree height. Only one copy of each application document needs to be submitted. Such trees are unlikely to be retained by future occupiers. It is sufficient for the tree to be rendered useless as an amenity or as something worth preserving. See our tree work policy for East Dorset. Details on High Court challenges are in the Planning Inspectorates guidance on tree replacement appeals. be accompanied, as applicable, by appropriate evidence describing any structural damage to property or in relation to tree health or safety. The local authority must, as soon as practicable after making an Order and before it is confirmed, serve persons interested in the land affected by the Order: The authority must also be able to prove that it has done this in one of a number of different ways. Paragraph: 068 Reference ID: 36-068-20140306. Paragraph: 021 Reference ID: 36-021-20140306. Paragraph: 009 Reference ID: 36-009-20140306. If the authority decides an application is invalid the applicant may have the right of appeal. Section 210(2) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 provides that anyone found guilty of these offences is liable, if convicted in the magistrates court, to a fine of up to 20,000. Anyone who cuts down, uproots, tops, lops, wilfully destroys or wilfully damages a tree in a conservation area (if that tree is not already protected by an Order), or causes or permits such work, without giving a section 211 notice (or otherwise contravenes section 211 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990) is guilty of an offence, unless an exception applies. require further approvals to be obtained from the person giving the consent; regulate the standard of the authorised work; allow repeated operations to be carried out (works may be carried out only once unless a condition specifies otherwise); and/or, impose a time limit on the duration of consent other than the. It is important that trees are inspected regularly and necessary maintenance carried out to make sure they remain safe and healthy. It should explain why the authority is exercising the duty and what the landowner must do to comply with it. It is preferable to undertake any approved felling or surgery prior to commencement of building operations once planning approval has been granted. Street tree maintenance. Jonathan Swift, Gulliver's Travels Tree Preservation Orders 1.1 A tree preservation order (referred to in this Guide as a 'TPO') is an order made by a A - Area. The end use of the building will have an effect on the long term viability of retaining such trees, e.g. Tree planting and our tree policy. Paragraph: 011 Reference ID: 36-011-20140306. Paragraph: 020 Reference ID: 36-020-20140306. In addition, the authority must make available a copy of the Order at its offices. The courts have held that this means the nuisance must be actionable in law where it is causing, or there is an immediate risk of it causing, actual damage. Following consideration of any objections and comments the authorities can decide whether or not to confirm the Order. Public visibility alone will not be sufficient to warrant an Order. on land in which the county council holds an interest. So the authority cannot: Paragraph: 118 Reference ID: 36-118-20140306. People must be given the opportunity to object to, or comment on, a new Tree Preservation Order. The authority should make a copy of the Order as confirmed available for public inspection at its offices, replacing the copy of the made Order. Paragraph: 094 Reference ID: 36-094-20140306. be accompanied by a plan which clearly identifies the tree or trees on which work is proposed; be accompanied by such information as is necessary to clearly specify the work for which consent is sought; state the reasons for making the application; and. In England and Wales, planning policy instructs developers to consult the Ancient Tree Inventory. Section 210 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 provides a clear structure for pursuing criminal enforcement action for unauthorised work. To enter Crown land the authority must first get consent from the relevant Crown body, which may impose conditions. Section 207 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 gives local planning authorities the powers to enforce an unfulfilled duty under section 206 to replace trees or woodlands by serving on the landowner a tree replacement notice.

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